Which term is defined as any actual or potential condition that can cause injury, illness, or death of personnel, damage to or loss of equipment or property; or mission degradation?

Which term is defined as any actual or potential condition that can cause injury, illness, or death of personnel, damage to or loss of equipment or property; or mission degradation?

• A. Hazard
• B. Probability
• C. Risk
• D. Accident Risk

Answer: (A)

A hazard is any actual or potential condition that can cause injury, illness, or death, or damage to equipment, property, or the mission. That description fits hazards precisely—the focus is on the condition itself that could lead to harm. Risk, in contrast, refers to the likelihood and severity of harm if exposure to that hazard occurs; it combines how probable an incident is with how bad the consequences would be. Probability is just the chance of something happening, not the harmful condition itself. “Accident risk” isn’t a standard term for this concept. So the term that matches the definition is hazard.

A hazard is any actual or potential condition that can cause injury, illness, or death, or damage to equipment, property, or the mission. That description fits hazards precisely—the focus is on the condition itself that could lead to harm. Risk, in contrast, refers to the likelihood and severity of harm if exposure to that hazard occurs; it combines how probable an incident is with how bad the consequences would be. Probability is just the chance of something happening, not the harmful condition itself. “Accident risk” isn’t a standard term for this concept. So the term that matches the definition is hazard.